The problem of assembly job shop scheduling is presented in this paper by means of a manufacturing process of semi-submersible foundations in a constrained-based environment. We developed a 3D discrete event simulation model
which considered from resources and spatial restrictions to real schedules and project dates. The model allowed us to implement several proposed dispatching rules in order to validate the current construction strategy.
We also performed an optimisation of some parametrised dispatching rules in the search of better schedules, according to pre-defined measures of performance. We eventually found significant reductions concerning the blockages
produced in the process, whose avoidance may limit risks and yield profits with a view to project overlapping. The model developed may also be applied to new scenarios of the present case, as well as to future projects
with similar construction strategies.